The herb is much cultivated in Eastern and Southern Europe and (Natural Product Research, 24, 1890, 2010) Origin Thymol (60%), p-cymene (10%) and γ-terpinene (6%), with large variation in percentages. (National Academy Science Letters, 35, 445, 2012) Were found to be thymol and its methyl ether. serpyllum (grown in Uttarakhand, Northern India) The lemonįragrance is due to citral (14%), and thymol was found in small (0.5%) yet Lemon thyme, Thymus x citriodorus, was found to contain anĮssential oil rich in geraniol (up to 60%) other compounds identified include Further components in theĮssential oil are thymol methyl ether (2%), cineol, cymene, α-pinene, In winter, phenolĬontent is lower (but mostly thymol) in summer, more phenols (up to 70%) areįound, with significant amounts of carvacrol. The content of essential oil varies drastically with climate, time of harvestĪnd storage conditions extreme values are 0.75% and 6.5%. Frequently, the whole herb (leaves plus stem) is sold. Usually means a spice mixture containing such herbs (see Usage may vary even within a given language, depending on the region and With qualifying or descriptive adjectives, may be applied toĪ varity of native herbs including, but not restricted to, Turkish kekik or Arabic zatar/satar Īnd related forms in Hebrew and Persian, often in conjunction In the countries of the Eastern Mediterranean, there is often nor clearĭistinction made between a couple of aromatic herbs of The wild thyme found in England is mostly not Th. Romanian Cimbrișor de câmp (Cimbrişor de câmp ), Cimbru sălbatic Lithuanian Paprastasis čiobrelis Keturbriaunis čiobrelis ( Thymus pulegioides) Сүрүнән кәкликоту Basque Sarpoil, Txerpolĭutch Kruipende tijm, Wilde tijm, KwendelĮnglish Continental wild thyme, Creeping thyme Pharmaceutical Herba Thymi serpylli Albanian Zhumbricë, Krasta, Zhumbrica Synonyms for wild thyme ( Thymus serpyllum) Turkish Dağ kekiği, Bahçe kekiği, Esas kekik, Karabas, Nemamulotu Ukrainian Чебрець, Тим’ян, Чебрець звичайний Tymyan, Chebrets, Chebrets zvichajnyj Slovak Materina dúška obyčajná, Dúška tymianová, Tymian Materina dúška vajcovitá ( Th. Portuguese Tomilho-ordinário Tomilho, Timo ( Th. Polish Tymianek pospolity, Tymianek właściwy Maltese Timu, Sagħtar ( Thymus capitatus) ![]() Lithuanian Čiobrelis, Vaistinis čiobrelis Hungarian Timián, Tömjénfű, Démutka, Kakukkfű, Balzsamfű ![]() German Thymian, Römischer Quendel, Kuttelkraut Georgian ქონდარი, ურცი Kondari, Khondari, Urtsi Gaelic Lus-an-rìgh, Lus-mhic-Rìgh-Bhreatainn, Tiom Кәкликоту, Кәкоту Basque Elharr, Ezkai, Tuma, Xarbotīreton Turkantin, Munudig ( Thymus serphyllum), Tin-gouez-bihan ( Thymus serphyllum), Tinīulgarian Мащерка градинска Mashterka gradinskaĬatalan Farigola, Frígola, Timonet, Tomell, Timó Pebrella ( Thymus piperella)Ĭzech Mateřídouška, Tymián, Tymián obecný
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